Bangladesh, along with other densely populated South Asian countries, is projected to become one of the world’s most climate-vulnerable regions by 2030 due to the intensifying impacts of climate change, according to a new World Bank report. The report highlights that Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan will face some of the most severe consequences.
The findings were revealed on Monday (23 November) at the launch of the report titled “From Risk to Resilience: Helping South Asia’s People and Institutions Adapt”, held at a hotel in Dhaka.
The report states that within the next five years, nearly 90 percent of Bangladesh’s population will be exposed to extreme climate risks. Rising temperatures, severe floods, and increasing salinity in coastal areas are expected to cause significant damage to rural economies, agricultural output, and employment opportunities. Household-level risks will also surge sharply.
Speaking as the chief guest, Environment Secretary Dr. Farhina Ahmed said that combating climate risks requires substantial investment in energy, infrastructure, and data systems—areas that are expensive to develop. Although Bangladesh has several policies for climate adaptation, she noted that implementation remains a major challenge.
She added that pilot projects are already underway, and the government is working to develop specialized plans in coordination with various relevant departments.

